The early cam grinders didn't know the exact numbers for their cams either! They hand-filed a master profile that looked good to their experienced eye, then ground a prototype and tried it out, sometimes in the family grocery-getter, sometimes in a street rod. Half, 3/4 and Full were the only way they kept track of their grinds. It wasn't until well after WWII that thousands of surplus grinding and measuring tools became available that today's precision became commonplace.