Thread: Bonding Fiberglass to metal
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02-21-2006 05:01 PM #1
Bonding Fiberglass to metal
I need to know how to bond fiberglass to metal myself. my '67 Falcon had/ has 1 rotten out rear wheel well, nobody makes repo 1/4's for it, and a original will cost 3-600 from a place like desert valley or memory lane, so I got out some renyolds release tin foil, duct taped it neatly to my other side 1/4 panal ( is still in tact but marginilly rough ), got out some fiberglass putty and fiberglass cloth, carfully laid it over the tin foil, and puttied it up good, and let it dry, I now have a fiberglass patch panal ( reversed but it will work for a driver ) that I don't know how to attach, it lines up and fits ok, but I don't know how I should attach it, I was thinking scuff the metal mating surface and use my fiberglass putty over it, then stick it on and let it dry, but I want to make shure it will hold. ideas please? Thanks in advance.You don't know what you've got til it's gone
Matt's 1951 Chevy Fleetline- Driver
1967 Ford Falcon- Sold
1930's styled hand built ratrod project
1974 Volkswagen Super Beetle Wolfsburg Edition- sold
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02-21-2006 05:11 PM #2
Fiberglass and metal expand and contract at different rates....'Glassing up a whole is a fix usually associated with used car lots.... Why not shape some 20 ga. to the same contour of the wheel lip and weld it in. If you don't have a welder it would be worthwhile to borrow one or hire someone to weld it in. JMOYesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, Live for Today!
Carroll Shelby
Learning must be difficult for those who already know it all!!!!
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02-21-2006 05:17 PM #3
Matt, Anything you do will be temporary. The expansion rate for steel and fiberglass is quite different, so each day, as the car heats up and cools down, it can gradually delaminate.
Using a straight edge, like a yard stick, I would try to roll the edges of the hole inward 1/8th to 3/16th of an inch, tapered out to at least a couple inches or more from the edges of the hole.
Then I would grind your patch, and tape it to the backside of the hole. After that I would do several layers of mat over everything, and after it cures, grind it back to the original contour of the surface.
A good tip is to put a layer of plastic filler over the glass as soon as it has set up. This will cure the surface of the glass, and give excellent adhesion between the two. (They both use a polyester resin.) It will also be a little easier to grind this way.
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02-21-2006 05:18 PM #4
I would agree with dave that it's better to repair in metal. That would be permanent.
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02-21-2006 05:19 PM #5
Matt---about the best (cheap) way to do this, is use a coarse grit disc sander and take the paint completely off the area which you want to bond to. Cut a peice of mat (not woven cloth) slightly larger than the patch you have made----(about 1/2" larger all around), mix a small batch of resin and hardner, and use an old paint brush to cover the metal area with resin, lay the cloth onto the resin and "push" it into place with the paintbrush, then "paint" the inside of your patch with a bit more resin, then clamp the patch into place and leave it overnight.----Have all your clamps, etcetera ready to put in place before you mix the resin---you won't really have a whole lot of time to fumble around trying to get the clamps adjusted and placed, before the resin starts to "kick".----Your patch should extend about 2" beyond the rotted area onto good metal. Fair it in with body filler, and it will last 2 years to forever, depending on how much the tin-Gods like you.Old guy hot rodder
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02-21-2006 05:27 PM #6
In addition; If you insist on using the fiberglas patch make sure to use Epoxy resin rather than vinylester or polyester. It's the most expensive but is at least four times stronger bond.Your Uncle Bob, Senior Geezer Curmudgeon
It's much easier to promise someone a "free" ride on the wagon than to urge them to pull it.
Luck occurs when preparation and opportunity converge.
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02-21-2006 05:36 PM #7
Matt---I'm not sure what you mean by "fiberglass putty". Do you mean polyester bodyfill? For bonding purposes, liquid resin works better. Bodyfill will work too, but the bond is nowhere near as strong. Uncle Bob is right about epoxy resin being 4 times stronger, but methinks it costs about 4 times as much, too. You should be able to go to a NAPA dealer and buy a pint of resin and a small squeeze tube of liquid hardner.Old guy hot rodder
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02-21-2006 05:44 PM #8
Originally posted by brianrupnow
Matt---I'm not sure what you mean by "fiberglass putty". Do you mean polyester bodyfill? For bonding purposes, liquid resin works better. Bodyfill will work too, but the bond is nowhere near as strong. Uncle Bob is right about epoxy resin being 4 times stronger, but methinks it costs about 4 times as much, too. You should be able to go to a NAPA dealer and buy a pint of resin and a small squeeze tube of liquid hardner.You don't know what you've got til it's gone
Matt's 1951 Chevy Fleetline- Driver
1967 Ford Falcon- Sold
1930's styled hand built ratrod project
1974 Volkswagen Super Beetle Wolfsburg Edition- sold
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02-21-2006 05:50 PM #9
Hey Matt, I don't mean to sound like I'm putting you down for the cheap fix....I'm not. Here's some more words of wisdom from my Dad......If you don't have the time and money to do it right, how are you going to find the time and money to do it over???????
Just take your time and weld some pieces in, Those wheel lips been rusted for a long time, a waiting a little more time til you can do it right won't hurt a thing.
Just more advice from the "been there, done that" peoples !!!!!Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, Live for Today!
Carroll Shelby
Learning must be difficult for those who already know it all!!!!
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02-21-2006 05:52 PM #10
Originally posted by Dave Severson
Fiberglass and metal expand and contract at different rates....'Glassing up a whole is a fix usually associated with used car lots.... Why not shape some 20 ga. to the same contour of the wheel lip and weld it in. If you don't have a welder it would be worthwhile to borrow one or hire someone to weld it in. JMOYou don't know what you've got til it's gone
Matt's 1951 Chevy Fleetline- Driver
1967 Ford Falcon- Sold
1930's styled hand built ratrod project
1974 Volkswagen Super Beetle Wolfsburg Edition- sold
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02-21-2006 05:56 PM #11
Some flat steel and round tubing clamped in a vise works real good for forming tin. Get a couple body hammers and just keep playing with it til the shape is correct. Good practice and an excellent opportunity to learn some tin bending!!!!!!Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, Live for Today!
Carroll Shelby
Learning must be difficult for those who already know it all!!!!
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02-21-2006 05:56 PM #12
Matt---I think what you have is a polyester resin bodyfiller with very short strands of fiberglass mixed into it. It is intended, as the name implies, to repair damaged fiberglass, as in fiberglass boats, snowmobiles, etcetera. It will work as a bonding agent, but it really doesn't give that strong a bond to steel.---if you want to use it for a bonding agent, take a 1/4" drill and drill a series of holes about 1 1/2" apart through the good metal, just beyond the rotted area. Take a tapered chisel of some type, put the end against each hole, and give it a light whack with a hammer, thus creating a small "funnel" shape at each hole. When you trowel on the "fiberglass putty" it will squeeze through the holes, and harden, forming a "key" to hold the patch and the rest of the filler on the outside in place.----This is a good "poor mans fix", used by penniless teenagers and unscrupulous used car dealers worldwide. I have fixed many of my own cars that way when I was young, and even fixed up the odd junker and sold them to poor unsuspecting fools in one of my previous livesOld guy hot rodder
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02-21-2006 05:57 PM #13
Originally posted by Dave Severson
Hey Matt, I don't mean to sound like I'm putting you down for the cheap fix....I'm not. Here's some more words of wisdom from my Dad......If you don't have the time and money to do it right, how are you going to find the time and money to do it over???????
Just take your time and weld some pieces in, Those wheel lips been rusted for a long time, a waiting a little more time til you can do it right won't hurt a thing.
Just more advice from the "been there, done that" peoples !!!!!You don't know what you've got til it's gone
Matt's 1951 Chevy Fleetline- Driver
1967 Ford Falcon- Sold
1930's styled hand built ratrod project
1974 Volkswagen Super Beetle Wolfsburg Edition- sold
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02-21-2006 06:01 PM #14
Originally posted by Dave Severson
Some flat steel and round tubing clamped in a vise works real good for forming tin. Get a couple body hammers and just keep playing with it til the shape is correct. Good practice and an excellent opportunity to learn some tin bending!!!!!!You don't know what you've got til it's gone
Matt's 1951 Chevy Fleetline- Driver
1967 Ford Falcon- Sold
1930's styled hand built ratrod project
1974 Volkswagen Super Beetle Wolfsburg Edition- sold
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02-21-2006 06:02 PM #15
Sure, lots of wheel openings are the same contour as the Falcon.....sometimes you can even cut a piece out of a front fender and make it work. Make a cardboard template of the Falcon wheel opening, match it up with others til you find one that works...... If it's close, a bit of pinging and dinging with a body pick will make it right!!!!!!Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, Live for Today!
Carroll Shelby
Learning must be difficult for those who already know it all!!!!
Thank you Roger. .
Another little bird